Which Department of Defense directive governs the Risk Management Framework (RMF)?

The correct choice is DoD Instruction 8510.01, which specifically governs the Risk Management Framework (RMF) within the Department of Defense (DoD). This instruction provides the policies and procedures for managing risks associated with information systems and emphasizes a structured approach to integrate security and risk management activities into the system development life cycle.

DoD Instruction 8510.01 is crucial because it outlines the processes needed to assess and authorize information systems, ensuring that they meet security requirements and safeguards risks efficiently. This directive is foundational for implementing RMF across the DoD, guiding agencies on how to identify risks, assess vulnerabilities, and implement appropriate controls.

The other options pertain to different areas of policy within the DoD. For example, DoD Directive 8500.01 relates to information assurance, which encompasses a broader context of information security but does not specifically lay out RMF procedures. Similarly, DoD Regulation 7000.14-R focuses on financial management policies and procedures, while DoD Instruction 5000.02 is related to the operation of the acquisition process, which does not target risk management practices directly. Understanding the specific role of DoD Instruction 8510.01 is essential for anyone involved in risk management within DoD operations